Three New
Water Systems!
Thanks
to the generous support of our funders, APLV has completed three new drinking water
projects over the past year in the villages of La Isla, Cuatro Esquinas, and Barrio Pobre. As a result, over 700 more people have access to
clean, safe drinking water in rural Nicaragua. The
system in La Isla brings water from a spring located 3 km from the village on the
beautiful mountain called Mu Sun. The
projects in Cuatro Esquinas and Barrio Pobre involved complicated logistics because they
are hours away from a road and the trochas (dirt lanes) which can be built are
totally impassable except by foot or horseback in the rainy season. A typical water system requires the delivery of
more than twenty tons of material. We are
currently working away on new projects in La Bodega and Puente de Paiwas and continuing on
our big project in Santa Rita.
March
2002 will mark the fifteenth anniversary of the start of Agua Para La Vida. In that month in 1987 Charlie Huizenga visited the
San Cayatano cooperative near San Dionisio to determine if we could help them build a safe
drinking water supply for its residents. Later
that year Gilles Corcos came down and started our first project. For Gilles, the high point of this first project
occurred during the two days he spent suspended by a rope 30 feet above the road, trying
laboriously to thread together rusty old iron pipes part of a suspension aqueduct
from the distribution tank to the village faucets. At
some point his moorings failed him and he discovered that his Spanish was not sufficient
to alert his Nicaraguan teammates. Gilles
recalls, I could see spectators below betting with one another on the chances that
the viejito [old man] would fall and break his neck.
Gilles
survived and many aqueducts and 24 village installations later, APLV is still going
strong. Our center in Rio Blanco is now
mainly in the hands of Nicaraguans and includes a small technical school (ETAP), a
community health and hygiene education program, and a watershed conservation program.
Here
are a few recent highlights of our work:
Technical School. The second class of students at ETAP is made up of
three men and three women. They are :
Migdalia Centeno Herero, Sara Lanzas Espinosa, Xiomara Obando Garcia, Harvin Aconso,
Leonel Paez Garcia and Thomas Matamoros Vega. They
range in age from 18 to 23, most of them come farming families, and some of them attend
high school on weekends.
The
ETAP curriculum is a work-study program. The
major part of the students time is spent in the field learning how to measure spring
output, survey the land topography, and to supervise the construction of projects. Class time deals not only with fundamentals but
also with real project designs.
Measuring
the impact of our program on the health of infants. Since our primary objective is to prevent water-related
diseases, it seems natural to us to try to directly measure our success. One very simple index of an infants health
is their body weight. According to public
health experts there is additional vigilance on the part of mothers when they are asked do
the weighing and keep a record of their childs weight. Such a program should then have a doubly useful
outcome. So Agua Para La Vida, in
collaboration with one of the most active proponents of baby weighing by mothers, Dr.
David Morley of England, has developed a simple baby scale easy built by a local village
carpenter that can be used by mothers even if they are not able to read. A calibrated spring and a few inexpensive pieces
of plastic have to be supplied together with some preprinted or xeroxed sheets of paper on
which the monthly weight is recorded with a pencil mark.
Twelve of these scales are being built in villages where an APLV project has taken
place and we are starting to put them to use. A
comparison between records of families with and without access to potable water will eventually be made.
Technical help for other NGOs. Over
the years, Agua Para La Vida has developed a substantial amount of written material and
software related primarily to the design and construction of gravity water systems. Some of this is merely a selection, adaptation and
translation of known engineering techniques, but a significant amount is original in that
it takes into account the special requirements of our systems which are in some sense
simpler but in other ways more demanding than conventional solutions.
One
such contribution is software for the design of distribution networks- the part of the
system which originates in the holding tank and brings the water to the individual
faucets. While a large number of such
programs already exists, they are in general poorly adapted to the requirements we
encounter. With the generous help of Jean
Philippe Vial of Geneva, APLV is completing the second version of such a tool (the first
version has been used by our Nicaraguan technicians for more than two years and seems to
be a considerable advance over alternate tools). After
it has been well-tested, it will be made available for free through APLVs web site.
Mathieu
Le Corre, a young French civil engineer who joined the Rio Blanco team two years ago, has
just completed an extraordinarily successful contribution to all aspects of the
groups operations. In addition to
serving as the ETAP class-room instructor he provided technical support for project
design, worked with the students in the field, helped the health and hygiene team, and
provided needed translations between Spanish, English and French. We will greatly miss his talents and enthusiasm!
Now
that Mathieu is embarking on new endeavors we have been fortunate to enlist the help of
Kay and Hugh Force from Fort Collins, Colorado. Kay
is a civil engineer and will be taking over in the classroom and Hugh is a construction
manager who will help with technical issues of project implementation. The Forces arrived at the end of September and have dedicated the next year to
helping us in Rio Blanco.
Contribute. APLV is feeling the crunch of the present economic
downturn in the U.S. that has shrunk the discretionary income of many would-be
contributors. We are facing a real crisis
which may force us to limit our activities. If
you are able to contribute, please do so- we are dependent more than ever on individual
contributions.
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Network. We are actively seeking foundations to support our
work. If you know of a foundation that would
be a good match for APLV, please get in touch with us.
Any personal contacts you have could really help us find funding. One new area we are exploring is land conservation
organizations. A chronic difficulty with our
watershed conservation program, which protects and reforests the drainage slopes upon
which the village spring water depends, is that these areas (typically from three to 30
acres) have to be purchased to be physically controlled.
APLV does not have the resources to purchase this land and the villages normally
dont have the means to acquire them either. We
are interested in working with U.S. conservation organizations to help acquire these lands
and place them in a public trust. If some of
you know of conservation organizations which might be interested, please let us know.
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Volunteer. Our U.S. operation, which is responsible for most
of the fundraising and communication as well as teaching materials and engineering review
for the Rio Blanco team, is woefully understaffed.. We
have always operated with volunteers, keeping all of our funds for the Nicaragua group. But there are far too few of us. If you would like to help with anything from
proposal writing to Spanish translation to engineering, wed love to have you give us
a hand.
How
would you like to spend a week in beautiful Central America visiting the communities where
we work? APLV, in cooperation with our sister
organization El Porvenir, is organizing its first ever project tour for those of you
interested in seeing first-hand what life is like in rural Nicaragua. The one week trip is scheduled for mid-April and
we will announce specific dates as we hear from people who may be interested in joining
us. APLV will make all in-country
arrangements: food, lodging, transportation, translation.
We are excited about being able to offer this opportunity for you to see what you
have helped create. Send us an email or give
us a call if you have any interest in joining us!
Thanks
once again for your on-going support!
Peace
and Good Health,
Charlie
Huizenga
Gilles Corcos

Agua
Para La Vida
2311
Webster Street
Berkeley,
CA 94720
r Im interested in
learning more about the APLV Nicaragua Project Tour next spring
r Please add the following
person to t
r he APLV mailing list
r I would like to support
APLV in bringing clean drinking water to the people of Nicaragua. Enclosed is my tax deductible contribution of:
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for one APLV technical student for one month |
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$300 |
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cost for drinking water for an entire family |
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